Last Blog
Black radical tradition
is not just a movement initiated and continued by a specific community; it is
rather another of various ways to look at oppression. It is the oppression of
the majoritarian discourse in the modern nation-state. The black question,
dating centuries back, has taken different shapes and culminated—if present is
taken as the endpoint—into the deplorable status of black people in the United
States. Though the fundamental difference still revolves around race, that
difference has taken many other shapes as well. After the advent of the modern
state, we see the racial difference also being translated in terms of a
minority of a state who has no place in American society because they don’t
simply belong there. This sentiment is most common in the nationalist
discourse. The urge to keep the nation a homogenous entity is always predicated
on keeping a certain section of the community at the fringes and in case of
America, it is the black people.
Since the outbreak of
COVID-19, a lockdown has been imposed globally. But recently, there has been a
series of protests in the United States demanding the lifting of lockdown. The police
response to protestors lays bare the inherent racism against black people. They
dealt politely with the white protestors but there are reports that the black
population, despite not creating any sort of chaos and mostly not even part of
the protests, has been penalized physically and legally. This shows how the contempt
against slaves which turned into the segregation of the black people has now
taken the shape of majoritarian oppression against a stigmatized community. Such
practices are hallmarks of nationalist sentiment.
The problematic laws in
the name of self-defense have also aggravated the situation by constructing the
legal system against the black people. The Treyvon Martin murder case manifests
the role of the state in legitimizing hatred against a specific community. The state
set the killer free on grounds of self-defense. Such oppressive measures prove
to be most lethal because a legitimized oppression leaves no ground of locating
violence. There is no one who can compensate for those injustices because the
justice system, which provides refuge, becomes a partner in crime. The system
itself is designed to make people hate and dominate a section of society. Legitimized
violence provides shield to the perpetrators because it leaves no option for
the oppressed to turn toward. The entire civil rights movement also voiced against
systematized oppression. The Jim Crow, segregation through laws, among others were
sanctioned as legal measures by the state.
The black tradition,
then, becomes a model to understand the oppression of the modern state as a means
to legalize oppression. It plays exclusionary politics under the guise of
national security which has a stark similarity with the attitude of white
people against black people where the former deems the latter as a constant
threat. Legalized oppression is also evident in the case of Ahmedis in Pakistan who
are persecuted only because they do not fit into the homogenous definition of
Islam. Similarly, the question of Muslim exclusion in India follows the same trajectory.
They are not considered part of the Indian nation because their origin is not
from India. This standard of originating in India to be part of the Indian
nation is also a nationalist idea that is being materialized now. Such
ideologies then make the black radical tradition relevant to all the minorities
of the world wherever there is violence perpetrated by the modern state
whether in terms of religion, race, or origin. It urges us, the majority and
the privileged, to bear witness to those who are unable or have been made
unable to speak for themselves.
Comments