bhaar mein jaye aisi azaadi
The
image of Cynthia D. Ritchie went viral on Twitter once as Pakistani men oohed
and aahed at the white ma’am saahb “promoting a positive culture of Pakistan”.
My blood boiled. Let me explain why.
You see?
It brings us back to the discussion in class –
colonization being explained as “white men saving the brown women from brown
men”. I relate this to our argument because of the subtle hint
towards the dichotomy of good women (goris that will portray how
safe they feel in Pakistan, nevermind the fact that it’s their white privilege allowing
it in the first place) vs bad women (desi women always whining
about how insufferable their lives are in their country because they don’t
understand that we want to protect them! From who? Ourselves, ofcourse.)
Women don’t need to “be saved”, only they
will save themselves.
The
Pakistani woman experiences a patron-like freedom not only from the western in
the form of the imperialistic and neo-colonial methods of control that stems
from their saviour's complex but also from multiple sources in their own
society, at various levels where patriarchy attempts and mostly succeeds at controlling
their life. Mohanty's argument is also enlightening in the sense that it
reiterates the point that the discourse on culture has been politicised and its
representation in the Western scholarship, that misrepresents
or under-represents the “Third World Woman” as they call it. This, she stresses
leads to graver situations such as imperialistic trends to arise in their
contemporary form that can do more than just explicit control but prescribing
control through psychological means even, as evident in the expectation of
Western feminism becoming a marker of high standard of the treatment of women,
regardless of the varying socio-cultural dynamics. The use of propaganda that shouts
that Western feminism is trying to save the poor Thirld World Woman like a damsel in distress.
Saving
becomes an act of controlling. It reminds me of the things being said when a
woman clad in a hijab was pushed onto an oncoming train in London by a man.
“Beta, jaisi azaadi apne mulk mein haina mazhab ki, waisi azaadi baahir nahi.”
Konsi azaadi? Nahi chahiye azaadi.
Controlling the movement, the identity and the
expression of women under the name of religion is just as heinous as
controlling women in the name of liberating them – stripping them of any
freedom of choice. Freedom being tailored and handed down like lunday walay
hand me downs, to push us further, because poor us, need to be guided along the
path to attain the standards of emancipation set by our colonial masters.
Mohanty’s argument is that what makes the
otherization of the women worse is not only that this otherization comes at the
expense of being considered inferior and “late to the party” but also that it
generalizes all the women of different identities categorized into one “third
world woman” identity – flattening all intersectional and otherwise diversities
among these women, reducing them to just a “third world woman”. This
weakens the women as it ignores the differences in the women and agglomerates
into one single group and leads towards what can be called discursive
colonialism and stomping out any possibility of pluralism, reducing all
differences and uniquities of the women to one broad identity that is a
disgrace.
Comments
currently, I see three parts: white/brown distinction, religion/culture distinction, and finally homogenising of 'third world' women that stand out as fragments, not well tied arguments.